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Definition - The application of wet salt with friction of the patient’s skin to make the skin glow and bring a fresh supply of blood.
A. PHYSIOLOGIC EFFECTS
-- Peripheral vasodilation by mechanical stimulation of the skin without
heating or cooling
-- Mild euphoria
B. INDICATIONS
1. As a peripheral vasodilator for patients who do not react well the heat
or cold.
2. To improve circulation.
3. For frequent colds.
4. For low blood pressure
5. For general weakness and low endurance.
6. Diabetes, cancer, epilepsy, muscle wasting.
7. Chronic indigestion.
C. CONTRAINDICATIONS
1. Skin lesions.
2. Acute debilitating disease.
D. EQUIPMENT
1. Two to four pounds of coarse salt. Table salt may be use in a pinch.
2. Stool set in shower or bathtub. Patient may stand for treatment instead.
3. Basin or bucket.
4. Drape sheet and towels.
5. Foot tub filled with water at about 105° to 110° F. (44°C-
46°C )
Important Considerations
a. Have room warm and work quickly so patient will not chill.
b. Salt should be just wet enough to stick to the skin. If it is too dry, it will irritate; too wet and the friction will be diminished.
c. Be sure to wash off all the salt at the completion of the treatment.
Preparation for Treatment
a. Moisten salt just enough to stick to the skin.
b. Assemble everything needed for the treatment
Treatment
a. Patient should either stand or sit with feet in the tub of water (see precautions under Hot Foot Bath)
b. Wet the patient’s legs with water from the tub.
c. Apply wet salt and rub vigorously until skin is pink.
d. Proceed in this order; legs arms chest and abdomen, back hips and buttocks.
Completion of Treatment
a. Remove all salt by spray, pail pour, shower or a rise in the bathtub.
b. Dry the patient with friction rubbing. Be sure the patient stays warm.